Here we present information and - whereever available - images of the Local Group galaxies, candidates and some former candidates. Please send me images or info on images of those galaxies which don't already have one!
Galaxy Con RA Dec mag dim
WLM Cet 00:02.0 -15:28 10.9v 12 x 4 IC 10 Cas 00:20.4 +59:18 10.3v 7.3 x 6.4 Cet dw Cet 00:26.1 -11:02 14.4 5.0 x 4.3 NGC 147 Cas 00:33.2 +48:31 9.5v 15.0 x 9.4 And III And 00:35.4 +36:31 13.5p 4.5 x 3.0 NGC 185 Cas 00:39.0 +84:20 9.2v 14.5 x 12.5 M 110 And 00:41.3 +41:41 8.5v 19.5 x 12.5 And VIII And 00:42.3 +40:37 9.1v 45 x 10 M 32 And 00:42.7 +40:52 8.1v 11.0 x 7.3 M 31 And 00:42.7 +41:16 3.4v 185.0 x 75.0 And I And 00:45.7 +38:00 13.2 2.5 x 2.5 SMC Tuc 00:51.7 -73:14 2.3v 280 x 160 And IX And 00:52.9 +43:12 16.2 5 Scl dw Scl 01:00.0 -33:42 10.5p 39.8 x 30.9 LGS 3 (Psc dw) Psc 01:03.8 +21:53 15.4p 2 IC 1613 Cet 01:05.1 +02:08 9.2v 20.0 x 18.5 And X And 01:06.6 +44:48 16.1 7 And V And 01:10.3 +47:38 15.9 2.0 x 1.5 And II And 01:16.4 +33:27 13.5 3.6 x 2.5 M 33 Tri 01:33.9 +30:39 5.7v 67.0 x 41.5 Phe dw Phe 01:51.1 -44:27 13.1 4.9 x 4.1 For dw For 02:39.9 -34:32 8.1v 12.0 x 10.2 UGCA 92 Cam 04:32.0 +63:36 13.8 2.0 x 1.0 LMC Dor 05:19.7 -68:57 0.1v 650 x 550 Car dw Car 06:14.6 -50:58 20.9v 23.5 x 15.5 CMa dw CMa 07:15 -28 720 Leo A (Leo III) Leo 09:59.4 +30:45 12.9 5.1 x 3.1 Sex B Sex 10:00.0 +05:20 11.8 5.1 x 3.5 NGC 3109 Hya 10:03.1 -26:09 10.4 16.0 x 2.9 Ant dw Ant 10:04.1 -27:20 14.8 2.0 x 1.5 Leo I Leo 10:08.5 +12:18 9.8 9.8 x 7.4 Sex A Sex 10:11.1 -04:43 11.9 5.9 x 4.9 Sex dw Sex 10:13.2 -01:37 12. 30.0 x 12.0 Leo II (Leo B) Leo 11:13.5 +22:10 12.6 12.0 x 11.0 GR 8 Vir 12:58.7 +14:13 14.5p 1.2 x 1.1 UMi dw UMi 15:08.8 +67:12 10.9v 41.0 x 26.0 Dra dw Dra 17:20.1 +57:55 9.9v 51.0 x 31.0 Milky Way cent: Sgr 17:45.6 -28:56 SagDEG (Sag dSph) Sgr 18:55 -30:30 4.5 450.0 x 216.0 Sgr dw (SagDIG) Sgr 19:30.1 -17:42 15.5 2.9 x 2.1 NGC 6822 (DDO 209) Sgr 19:44.9 -14:49 9.3 15.5 x 13.5 Aqr dw (AqrDIG) Aqr 20:46.8 -12:51 13.9v 2.3 x 1.2 Tuc dw Tuc 22:41.7 -64:25 15.7 2.9 x 1.2 UKS2323-326 Scl 23:26.5 -32:23 13.9 1.5 x 1.2 And VII (Cas dSph) Cas 23:27.8 +50:35 12.9 2.5 x 2.0 Peg dw Peg 23:28.6 +14:45 13.2 5.0 x 2.7 And VI (Peg dSph) Peg 23:51.7 +24:36 11.2 3.5 x 3.5
UGCA 86 Cam 03:59.9 +67:08 13.5 0.8 x 0.7 IC 5152 Ind 22:02.9 -51:17 10.6v 4.9 x 3.0Willman 1 (UMa I) UMa 10:49.4 +51:03 15.3 1.75 UMa I UMa 10:34.9 +51:55 UMa II UMa 08:51.5 +63:08 14.3 Vir Stream Vir 12:24 -01.1 30 x 10 CVn I CVn 13:28.1 +33:33 13.9 8.4 x 5.0 Boo dw Boo 14:00.0 +14:30 13.6 13.0 x 8.7 Leo T Leo 09:34.9 +17:03 16.0 1.4 x 1.4 Com dw Com 12:27.0 +23:54 14.5 5.0 x 2.5 CVn II CVn 12:57.2 +34:19 15.1 3.0 x 2.1 Her dw Her 16:31.0 +12:48 14.7 8.0 x 6.0 Leo IV Leo 11:32.9 -00:32 15.9 3.3 x 2.5
And XI And 00:46.3 +33:48 0.5 And XII And 00:47.4 +34:22 0.55 And XIII And 00:51.8 +33:00 0.5 And XIV And 00:51.6 +29:41
Segue 2 Ari 02:19:16.0 +20:10:31 Boo II Boo 13:58:08.0 +12:50:54 Leo V Leo 11:31:09.6 +02:13:12 Boo III Boo 13:57:07.4 +26:46:30 Psc I, overdensity Psc Psc II Psc 22:58:31 +05:57:31
And XV And 01:14:18.7 +38:07:03 And XVI And 00:59:29.8 +32:22:36 And XVII And 00:37:07.0 +44:19:20 And XVIII And 00:02:14.5 +45:05:20 And XIX And 00:19:32.10 +35:02:37.1 And XX And 00:07:30.70 +35:07:56.4 And XXI And 23:54:47.7 +42:28:15 And XXII And 01:27:40.0 +28:05:25 And XXIII And 01:29:21.8 +38:43:08 And XXIV And 01:18:30.0 +46:21:58 And XXV And 00:30:08.9 +46:51:07 And XXVI And 00:23:45.6 +47:54:58 And XXVII And 00:37:27.1 +45:23:13 And XXVIII And 22:32:41.20 +31:12:58.2 And XXIX And 23:58:55.6 +30:45:20 And XXX (Cas II) Cas 00:36:34.9 +49:38:48 And XXXI (Lac I) Lac 22:58:16.3 +41:17:28 And XXXII (Cas III) Cas 00:35:59.4 +51:33:35 And XXXIII (Per I) Per 03:01:23.6 +40:59:18 And NE And 00:52.0 +44:06 And NW Tidal Stream And 00:20.0 +46:00 And SW Tidal Stream And 00:30.0 +37:30 And Stream And KKs 3 Hyi 02:24.7 -73:31 14.5 Eri II Eri 03:44.3 -43:32 Ret II Ret 03:35.7 -54:03 Tuc II Tuc 22:51.9 -58:34 Eri III Eri 02:22.8 -52:17 Hor I Hor 02:55.5 -54:07 Phe II Phe 23:40.0 -54:24 Pic (I) Pic Gru I Gru Tri II Tri 02:13.3 +36:11 Hya II Hya Peg III Peg Hor II Hor Dra II Dra Sgr II Sgr Ind II Ind Tuc IV Tuc Col I Col Gru II Gru Ret III Ret Tuc III Tuc Tuc V Tuc Cet II Cet Crt II Crt Aqr II Aqr Vir dw Vir Cet III Cet Ant 2 Ant 09:35.6 -36:48 Car II Car Car III (GC?) Car
NGC 55 Scl 00:14.9 -39:11 8.8 32.4 x 5.6 NGC 404 And 01:09.4 +35:43 10.1v 4.4 x 4.1 Cam A Cam 04:25.3 +72:48 14.8 3.7 x 2.1 NGC 1569 Cam 04:30.8 +64:51 11.2v 2.9 x 1.5 NGC 1560 Cam 04:32.8 +71:53 11.5v 9.8 x 2.0 Argo dw (Car II) Car 07:05.3 -58:31 14.2 3.5 x 1.7 UGC 9128 (DDO 187) Boo 14:15.9 +23:03 14.4 1.7 x 1.3Key:
Galaxy Other name Rm Type RV Dist Diam Mass WLM * IB(s) IV-V - 42 3400 8 ? IC 10 KBm? - 83 4200: Cet dw I dE4 2800 NGC 147 DDO 3 dE5 pec + 89 2400 And III dE2 2900: NGC 185 dE3 pec + 39 2300 M110 NGC 205 E5 pec - 1 2900 17 10000 M32 NGC 221 E2 (cE2) + 35 2900 8 3000 M31 NGC 224 SA(s)b I-II - 59 2900 195 400000 And I dE3 pec ? 2900: SMC NGC 292 SB(s)m pec - 30 210 25 6000 And IX dSph Scl dw E351-G30 dE3 pec +162 300: LGS 3 Psc dw * Irr 3000: IC 1613 DDO 8 IAB(s)m V -125 2900: And X dSph 2900: And V dSph 2900: And II Psc II dE0 2900: M33 NGC 598 SA(s)cd II-III + 3 3000 60 25000 Phe dw I Irr 1600: For dw E356-G04 dE2 530: UGCA 92 EGB0427+63 I Irr ? S0 ? + 66 4700 LMC SB(s)m + 13 179 30 20000 Car dw E206-G220 dE3 360 CMa dw Irr 25 Leo A Leo III ? IBm V - 26 2500 Sex B DDO 70 I Ir+ IV-V 4700 NGC 3109 DDO 236 I Ir+ IV-V +131 4500 Ant dw PGC 29194 I dE3 4600 5 Leo I Regulus G. dE3 900 Sex A DDO 75 Ir+ V 5200 Sex dw dE3 320 Leo II Leo B dE0 pec 750 GR 8 DDO 155 ? Im V +165 7900: UMi dw DDO 199 dE4 240 Dra dw DDO 208 dE0 pec -31 280 Milky Way SAB(s)bc I-II ? 0 28 100 750000 SagDEG Sgr I dw * dE7 80 Sgr dw SagDIG * IB(s)m V 4200 NGC 6822 Barnard's IB(s)m IV-V + 66 1800 Aqr dw DDO 210 ? Im V 3400 Tuc dw dE5 3200 UKS2323-326 Irr 4700 And VII Cas dSph dSph 2600 Peg dw DDO 216 Im V 3000: And VI Peg dSph dSph 2800
Possible Further Members:
UGCA 86 ? Irr ? S0 ? +262 6200 IC 5152 ? IAB(s)m IV + 30 5800 Wilman 1 dSph ? GC ? 147 UMa I dSph 330 UMa II dSph 815 Vir Stream dSph 30 CVn I dSph 730 Boo dw dSph 200 Leo T dSph 1370 Com dw dSph 143 CVn II dSph 490 Her dSph 460 Leo IV dSph 520 Segue 2 dSph Boo II dSph Leo V dSph Boo III dSph Psc I dSph? Psc II dSph And XI dSph 2900: And XII dSph 2900: And XIII Psc III dSph 2900: And XIV Psc IV dSph 2900: And XV dSph And XVI dSph And XVII dSph And XVIII dSph/Sm And XIX dSph And XX dSph And XXI dSph And XXII dSph And XXIII dIrr And XXIV dSph And XXV dSph And XXVI dSph And XXVII dSph And XXVIII dSph And XXIX dIrr And XXX Cas II dSph And XXXI Lac I dSph And XXXII Cas III dSph And XXXIII Per I dSph And NW Tidal Stream dPec And SW Tidal Stream dPec And NE dPec? KKs 3 dSph Eri II dSph Ret II dSph Tuc II dSph Eri III dSph? Hor I dSph? Phe II dSph? Pic (I) dSph? Gru I dSph Tri II dSph Hya II dSph Peg III dSph Hor II dSph Dra II dSph Sgr II dSph Ind II dSph? Tuc IV dSph Col I dSph Gru II dSph Ret III dSph Tuc III dSph Tuc V dSph Cet II dSph? Crt II dSph Aqr II dSph Vir dw dSph? Cet III dSph? Ant 2 dSph: 420 Car II dSph? Car III dSph? GC?
Probable Nearby Non-Members:
Galaxy Other name Rm Type RV Dist Diam Mass NGC 55 Sc +129 7000:: NGC 404 E0 or SA(s)0- +178 8000:: NGC 1569 Irp+ III-IV: + 87 7500:: NGC 1560 IC 2062 Sd +151 7500:: Cam A Irr 6500:: Argo dw AM 0704-582 Irr 12000:: UGC 9128 DDO 187 Irp+ +154
Key:
Doubty or unconfirmed candidates listed in some sources:
Galaxy listed Remarks 1010-27 McGraw (= Ant dw ?) Snickers
Former Candidates
Object Listed Remarks LGS 2 I Reflection nebulosity (or remote dwarf galaxy) Sex C (A 1003) dV, LGAA Palomar 3, a remote Milky Way globular cluster UMa dw (A 1127) dV, LGAA Palomar 4, a remote Milky Way globular cluster Ser dw (A 1513) dV Palomar 5, a remote Milky Way globular cluster Cap dw (A 2144) dV,McGraw Now identified as globular cluster Palomar 12 And IV vdB Background galaxy, or star cluster in M31 SDIG KKT Member of the Sculptor Group of Galaxies IC 342 Hubble Member of the Maffei 1 or IC 342 Group of Galaxies Maffei 1 Maffei Member of the Maffei 1 or IC 342 Group of Galaxies Maffei 2 Maffei Member of the Maffei 1 or IC 342 Group of Galaxies NGC 6946 Hubble Nearby non-member 2318-42 I A candidate before its redshift was measuredSources:
"Galaxy" Con RA Dec mag dim SDIG Scl 00:08.2 -34:35 15.5 1.1 x 0.9 LGS 2 And 00:29.3 +33:21 19 3 x 2 And IV And 00:42.5 +40:34 Maffei 1 Cas 02:36.3 +59:39 11.4 3.4 x 1.7 Maffei 2 Cas 02:41.9 +59:36 16.0 5.8 x 1.6 IC 342 Cam 03:46.8 +68:06 9.1 21.4 x 20.9 Snickers Aur 06:28 +15 Sex C Sex 10:05.5 +00:04 14.3 2.8 UMa dw UMa 11:29.3 +28:58 14.2 2.1 Ser dw Ser 15:16.1 -00:07 11.8 6.9 NGC 6946 Cep 20:34.8 +60:09 8.9 11.0 x 10.0 Cap dw Cap 21:46.6 +21:15 12.0 17.4 2318-42 Gru 23:20.8 -41:44 14.6 1.7 x 1.4 Segue 1 Sct 10:07.1 +12:48 14.7 4.5 Ind I Ind 21:08.8 -51:10 DES 1 00:34.0 -49:02
Galaxy Other name Rm Type RV Dist Diam Mass SDIG PGC 621 IBm +207 10000 LGS 2 PGC 1792 DN? dwarf G or Nb And IV PGC 2544 OC? Irr G or OC 2900? Maffei 1 UGCA 34 E/S0- pec: + 13 10000 Maffei 2 UGCA 39 SBb - 17 10000 IC 342 UGC 2847 Sc + 31 10000 Snickers Sex C Palomar 3 GC 302 UMa dw Palomar 4 GC 356 Ser dw Palomar 5 GC 76 NGC 6946 H IV.76 Sc +338 10000 Cap dw Palomar 12 GC + 28 62 .017 2318-42 E347-G008 Irr +1640 70000: Segue 1 GC prob. GC 55.1 Ind I GC DES 1 Kim 2 GCAs our Milky Way obscures parts of the sky, there is still a steady flow of new discoveries of galaxies, in low galactic latitudes (i.e., near the equatorial plane of our galaxy, where the obscuring dust is most dense). Also, some of the galaxies are of extreme low surface brightness, and it was only recently possible to detect them. Therefore, it must be expected that more Local Group members exist, obscurred by dust, or extremely faint, and are still waiting for their detection somewhen in the future.
Last Modification: February 28, 2012