Dreyer's Descriptions in the NGC and IC Catalogs
List of the abbrevations used in the NGC and IC descriptions:
Ab about
alm almost
am among
app appended
att attached
b brighter
be between
biN binuclear
bn brightest towards the north side
bs brightest towards the south side
bp brightest towards the preceding side
bf brightest towards the following side
B bright
c considerably
ch chevelure
co coarse, coarsely
com cometic
cont in contact
C compressed
C.G.H. Cape of Good Hope
Cl cluster
d diameter
def defined
dif diffused
diffic difficult
dist distance or distant
D double
e extremely, excessively
ee most extremely
er easily resolvable
exc excentric
E extended
f following
F faint
g gradually
gr group
i irregular
inv involved,involving
iF irregular figure
l little,long
L large
m much
mm mixed magnitudes
mn milky nebulosity
M middle, or in the middle
n north
neb nebula
nf north following
np north preceding
nr near
N Nucleus, or to a Nucleus
p pretty (before F,B,L,S)
p preceding
pg pretty gradually
pm pretty much
ps pretty suddenly
P poor
quad quadrilateral
quar quartile
r resolvable (mottled,not resolved)
rr partially relolved, some stars seen
rrr well resolved, clearly consisting of stars
R round
RR exactly round
Ri rich
s suddenly
s south
sp south preceding
sf south following
sc scattered
st stars
sev several
susp suspected
sh shaped
stell stellar
S small
sm smaller
triN trinuclear
trap trapezium
v very
vv very, very
var variable
* a star: *10, a star of 10th magnitude
** double star
*** triple star
! remarkable
!! very remarkable
!!! a magnificent or otherwise interesting object
st 9 stars from the 9th magnitude downwards
st 9 13 stars from the 9th to 13th magnitude
Hartmut Frommert
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